It was in 1986 that President Ronald Reagan first signed that bill that is known today as COBRA. COBRA, which stands for Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act, originally included much more than health care provisions, but today -- for many -- its name is synonymous with: "expensive health coverage after you leave your employer."
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America has come a long way since those auspicious beginnings. COBRA is becoming a buzzword all-too-often heard (unfortunately) by those among us who have lost our jobs in the economic crisis. The 44th President, Barack Obama, has taken bold new steps in helping turn around the economy. Facing unprecedented unemployment losses – the greatest and quickest fall in stock value since the Great Depression – the President signed into law the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA), a massive government stimulus package that includes a small section about COBRA health insurance. In fact, all told, the ARRA includes $59 billion in immediate health care spending.
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What does the new law mean to you and your health coverage? If you were recently laid off, then you could receive significant benefits from the COBRA stimulus plan. However, if you were encouraged to retire, quit, or take a severance offer, then you probably can't take advantage of the COBRA subsidy.
| COBRA's Burden | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Unemployment Check | Average Premium | Monthly Share of Unemployment Check | |
| Family | $1,278 | $1,069 | 83.60% |
| Individual | $1,278 | $388 | 30.40% |
Data from the 2009 Study by Families USA, "Squeezed: Caught Between Unemployment Benefits and Health Care Costs"
In addition, according to Families USA, the most recent average COBRA premium for a family was $1,069 a month. Even if you qualify for the planned 65% subsidy, your monthly premium will still total nearly $375 (equating to about one-third of the average unemployment income)1.
It's possible to find a number of health insurance plans for less than the cost of the average subsidized COBRA premium; in fact, some plans may be available for less than the cost of a cup of coffee a day, depending on your situation.
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1 "Squeezed: Caught between Unemployment Benefits and Health Care Costs" < www.familiesusa.org >